Discovery Gallery

The Active Pursuit of Discovery

Our desire to solve nature's mysteries has inspired countless expeditions to record information and retrieve specimens for study. Throughout history, people have actively pursued greater knowledge of the world around them. Their discoveries have led to new theories about the nature of the physical universe and the life our planet contains. Since the beginning of the 20th century, new technologies have allowed us to expand the boundaries of exploration. Our exploration of space has barely begun. Now, with instruments like the Hubble telescope orbiting Earth, we can explore distant galaxies and learn more about the origins of the universe. We continue to invent new methods and means for reading the book of nature.

American Land and Sea Expeditions

The United States government has sponsored many land and sea expeditions. On these journeys,explorers and scientists have recorded their observations and collected specimens for further study. Many of the objects collected early in the 19th century became among the first items housed in the new United States National Museum, now the Smithsonian Institution.

Lewis and Clark Expedition Compass

Shale Specimen

Wilkes Expedition

The United States Exploring Expedition of 1838-42 was the first international survey sponsored by the U.S. government. Its scientists surveyed 300 islands, drafted 200 maps and charts, mapped 800 miles of Oregon's coast, confirmed the existence of Antarctica as a continent, and collected natural specimens and artifacts. During the journey, the expedition landed on the island of Fiji. The Smithsonian holds more than 1,200 objects acquired at that time to document aspects of Fijian cultural life. Fijians used these clubs either in warfare or for ceremonial performances.

Fijian Throwing Club	Wilkes 1849 Narrative on Exploration
Wilkes Expedition Drawing

Return to Discovery Gallery

		Contacts | FAQ | Press Room | Privacy | Copyright	Top