[Ewer] The form of this ewer was introduced in Iran during the late Sasanian period. Dancing women--some clothed, others nude--decorate the sides of the vessel.

The dancers may represent Anahita (a goddess of water and fertility), her priestesses, or devotees of a Dionysian cult. It is also possible that they personify seasonal festivals since they hold objects associated with prosperity. A wealthy elite used these vessels on festive occasions.

Courtesy of the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Gift of Arthur M. Sackler.

Ewer, Iran, 500-700 A.D., Sasanian Period (A.D.224-651), silver and gilt

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