[Shirt] Most 19th-century Native Americans living on the Plains were migratory, following their "staff of life," the buffalo. Their artwork had to be portable and often became incorporated into everyday items--even shirts.

Among the Sioux, the Wicasa ("Shirt Wearer") was a man who served as a leader exemplifying bravery, generosity, and wisdom. The back of this shirt is decorated with locks of human hair, symbolizing the leader's responsibility for his people

Courtesy of the National Museum of the American Indian.

Wicasa Shirt, Sans Arc Sioux, central plains states, late 19th century, deer hide, glass beads, human hair, and pigment, including mercury vermilion

[Back to:] Return to Celebrations
Contacts | FAQ | Press Room | Privacy | Copyright
Top  Top